Coaching & Development
Kevin Trethowan

THE SHORT VERSION
The key ideas in under 60 seconds.
Winning matters, but it shouldn't be the primary measure of success in grassroots football.
Short-term results don't necessarily reflect long-term player development.
Mistakes provide valuable opportunities for learning, creativity and confidence.
Players need opportunities to think independently and solve problems.
Physical maturity and early success aren't reliable indicators of future potential.
A winning mentality can coexist with a development-first coaching philosophy.
Category: Coaching & Development
What Does Success Really Look Like?
Winning is part of football. It’s exciting, it’s competitive, and it gives players something to work towards. There’s nothing wrong with wanting to win.
However, when working with young players, I believe we need to ask ourselves a more important question: Are we developing better footballers, or simply developing teams that can win games today?
The two aren’t necessarily the same.
A team can dominate its league without its players developing a deeper understanding of the game. Equally, a team can struggle for results while making significant progress technically, tactically and psychologically.
For me, this distinction is fundamental to effective grassroots coaching.
The Problem with Prioritizing Results
When winning becomes the primary measure of success, coaching decisions can begin to reflect that priority.
We might favour physically stronger players, rely on a small group of individuals, restrict players to familiar positions or provide constant instructions from the sidelines.
These approaches may improve immediate results, but they can also limit opportunities for development.
A physically dominant player might succeed through speed and strength without needing to develop other aspects of their game. A technically capable player might receive fewer opportunities because they’re smaller or physically less mature.
Neither situation necessarily prepares players for the challenges they’ll encounter as they grow.
Our responsibility should be to develop players for the football they’ll play tomorrow, not simply the match they’re playing today.
Learning Through Mistakes
One of the most important parts of development is allowing players to make mistakes.
If a young player attempts to dribble out of pressure and loses possession, our immediate reaction shouldn’t necessarily be to discourage the decision.
Instead, we should consider what the player recognized, what they attempted and what they might do differently next time.
Was there space to exploit? Could they have protected the ball better? Was a teammate available to support?
These are opportunities for learning.
When players become afraid of making mistakes, they can become reluctant to take risks. They may begin choosing the safest option rather than exploring solutions.
A positive learning environment doesn’t mean removing accountability or challenge. It means helping players understand their decisions without making mistakes something to fear.
Developing Players Who Think
I believe one of the most valuable things we can develop in young footballers is their ability to think independently.
Football is unpredictable. Players constantly encounter changing situations that require them to observe, interpret information and make decisions.
A coach cannot realistically provide instructions for every situation.
This is why I favour game-based learning environments where players encounter realistic problems and are encouraged to discover solutions.
Small-sided games, appropriately designed practices and thoughtful questioning can help players develop their understanding while remaining actively involved in the game.
Rather than always telling players what to do, we can ask:
What did you see?
What other options were available?
How could you create more space?
What might you try differently next time?
The objective isn’t simply to produce players who follow instructions. It’s to develop footballers who recognize situations, adapt and make intelligent decisions independently.
Development Takes Time
One of the challenges in grassroots football is that players don’t all develop at the same rate.
Physical maturity, coordination, confidence, experience and technical understanding can vary significantly, even among children born in the same year.
The strongest player at nine years old isn’t necessarily going to be the strongest player at fifteen.
This is why I believe we need to be careful about labelling children too early or making long-term judgments based on short-term performances.
In my own coaching experience, I’ve seen how much teams and individual players can improve when they’re given time, consistent opportunities and an environment that prioritizes learning.
Progress isn’t always immediate, and it certainly isn’t always reflected in league standings.
Sometimes the most meaningful improvements are less obvious: a player becoming more confident receiving under pressure, recognizing when to pass rather than dribble, or beginning to communicate and support teammates more effectively.
These developments matter.
Development and a Winning Mentality Can Coexist
Prioritizing development doesn’t mean teaching players that winning is unimportant.
I want my players to compete, work hard, show resilience and take pride in their performances.
I want them to experience the excitement of winning and learn how to respond when things don’t go their way.
But there’s an important distinction between developing a winning mentality and making winning the sole objective.
A winning mentality can be built through effort, discipline, teamwork, courage and a willingness to improve.
Those qualities contribute to long-term development regardless of the final score.
As players mature, competition and performance naturally become increasingly important. However, they should complement development rather than replace it.
Measuring What Matters
If results aren’t our primary measure of success at younger ages, what should we look for?
I believe coaches should regularly reflect on questions such as:
Are players becoming more comfortable and confident on the ball?
Are they making better decisions under pressure?
Are they recognizing space, movement and opportunities to support teammates?
Are they developing the confidence to try new things?
Are they enjoying football and looking forward to playing?
These indicators tell us far more about the effectiveness of our coaching than a weekend scoreline alone.
Final Thoughts
Winning matters. Competition matters. But neither should come at the expense of developing young footballers.
Our role as grassroots coaches is to provide players with the foundations they need to enjoy, understand and succeed in the game over the long term.
That means being patient, accepting mistakes, challenging players appropriately and recognizing that development is rarely a straight line.
Ultimately, I believe the success of a grassroots coach should be measured not simply by how many games their team wins, but by how much their players improve, how independently they can play, and whether they continue to love the game.
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